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How Engineering Drawing Costs Are Calculated for Projects in Saudi Arabia

March 29, 2026
Studio 360 Team
3 min read
Article image: How Engineering Drawing Costs Are Calculated for Projects in Saudi Arabia

Understanding Engineering Drawing Costs

When starting a new construction project, understanding the cost of engineering drawings is one of the first concerns for project owners. You may be surprised by the significant price variation between engineering offices, raising the question: What factors actually determine this cost?

Investing in well-studied, high-quality drawings may increase the initial "engineering design" cost, but in every case it represents significant savings for the owner during the construction phase itself.

Methods for Calculating Drawing Costs

Engineering offices in the market generally use several approaches to price their projects:

1. Per Square Meter Pricing

The most common method in the Saudi market, especially in the residential sector. A set price per square meter of built area is established, covering architectural, structural, and basic electrical and plumbing drawings for permit issuance.

2. Lump Sum Pricing

Some offices study the client's requirements and offer a fixed lump sum for the complete package (common for certain palaces or custom residential villas).

3. Man-Hours Pricing

For large commercial projects and BIM modeling work, the project is internally assessed by estimating the professional hours needed for each discipline. This provides a more professional, realistic, and fair price that reflects the actual scope of work required.

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Why Do Prices Vary Between Engineering Offices?

Price differences don't arise from nothing — the quote is a direct reflection of the effort invested, additional services, and level of drawing detail. Key factors that increase cost include:

Structural Design Quality and Efficiency

A carefully engineered structural design takes the engineer significantly more time to test various options and develop solutions that provide safe and adequate quantities of concrete and rebar for the owner — without over-engineering. There are many documented cases where "very cheap, rushed designs" cost the owner thousands of riyals in wasted steel during construction.

Level of Detail

A basic plan for obtaining a building permit differs greatly in effort and price from a comprehensive architectural design that includes detailed BOQ & Quantity Takeoff schedules, Shop Drawings, BIM Modeling Services, facade details, and interior design packages. To avoid costly rework, consult our guide on how to choose the right engineering office for your project.

Adoption of Modern Methodologies (BIM)

Offices that use BIM (Building Information Modeling) 3D technology deliver significant added value through system coordination and early clash resolution — before issues manifest on site and cause unexpected costs for the owner. These smart models require time and effort to prepare, which naturally reflects in the service cost.

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Frequently Asked Questions

For traditional residential projects (such as villas), many offices in the Saudi market use per-square-meter pricing for the built area, or a fixed lump sum for basic architectural and structural design.
Costs increase with complex facade designs, BIM service requests, detailed quantity surveying (BOQ), or the addition of full interior design and landscaping packages.
No. A "cheap" design often hides a rushed production pace that may overlook details, or may rely on over-engineered structural design with excessive concrete and rebar — which saves the engineer's time but causes unjustified construction costs that far exceed the savings on design fees.
Usually no. Design drawings are for permits and project conceptualization, while detailed shop drawings for contractors and specialists are priced separately due to the significantly greater level of effort required.
Large-scale projects are generally priced based on estimated professional man-hours required for each discipline, rather than a direct per-square-meter approach.

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Table of Contents

  • Understanding Engineering Drawing Costs
  • Methods for Calculating Drawing Costs
  • 1. Per Square Meter Pricing
  • 2. Lump Sum Pricing
  • 3. Man-Hours Pricing
  • Why Do Prices Vary Between Engineering Offices?
  • Structural Design Quality and Efficiency
  • Level of Detail
  • Adoption of Modern Methodologies (BIM)